Fukase (drift float) fishing from a Rocky shore
Steephead Parrotfish: Feed small amounts close in and place the rig in the same current seam. Waves and footing take priority.
Waters: East China Sea & western Kyushu, Okinawa & Nansei Islands
Fish
Steephead Parrotfish ナンヨウブダイ
Chlorurus microrhinos ・ Labridae (Wrasses and Parrotfishes)
Catch season
- Catchable
- Peak
Months for Steephead Parrotfish are a broad Japan-wide guide and shift with region, temperature and conditions; prefer local reports and rules.
About
They swim by flapping their pectoral fins like wings. Most start life as females and later turn male, changing color so dramatically that one species can look like two. Found in the East China Sea and off western Kyushu and the waters around Okinawa and the Nansei Islands.
Basics
- Scientific name
- Chlorurus microrhinos
- Family
- Labridae (Wrasses and Parrotfishes)
- Japanese name
- ナンヨウブダイ
- Kana
- なんようぶだい
- Waters
- East China Sea & western Kyushu, Okinawa & Nansei Islands
- Size
- 33 cm (max 60 cm)
- Time of day
- Dawn, Daytime
- Depth (tana)
- Beside reef through mid-water, drifting hook bait in the same current line as chum.
How to catch it
Kit for this fish
Fukase fishing kit ・ Kit total ¥45,000–120,000
- Isozao #1.5, 5.3 mThe soft, long rod used for fukase fishing. Its through-action protects fine leaders while lifting big fish. ¥12,000–45,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Spinning reel, size 2500The most versatile size for pier fishing: one reel covers sabiki, float fishing and eging. ¥4,000–15,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Nylon line, 2-gou (about 8 lb)The standard for chonage and float fishing. Its stretch absorbs sudden runs and forgives an imperfect knot. ¥600–2,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Fukase rig set (cone float, split shot, leader)A deliberately light rig that settles into the current. Moving a single split shot changes how it drifts. ¥1,000–4,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Okiami krill (raw or boiled)The hook bait for float and fukase fishing. Boiled stands up to bait thieves; raw gets more bites. ¥400–1,200AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Groundbait mix for chummingPowder mixed with krill so the chum throws well. Changing its density and stickiness delivers the chum to the depth you want. ¥500–1,500AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Rope bucket for drawing seawaterUsed to rinse hands and chum and to keep fish alive. It is also how you leave the pier clean. ¥800–2,500AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Landing net with 5 m handlePiers sit high above the water and heavy fish break off if you lift them. Having one changes what you land. ¥4,000–20,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Cool box, 15-20 LFor carrying fish home cold. Take plenty of ice; in summer a poorly insulated box is not fit for the job. ¥4,000–25,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Life jacket, adult (Japan Craft Inspection approved)The first thing to buy, and worn on piers, rocks and boats alike. Boat fishing requires the government-approved type marked with the cherry-blossom stamp. ¥5,000–20,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
- Studded or felt-soled bootsOrdinary shoes slip on rock and tetrapods. Falls are the most common cause of accidents, so these are mandatory for rocky shores. ¥4,000–15,000AdFind on AmazonFind on Rakuten
Built on the assumption that you will stand on rock. Of everything here, the studded boots and life jacket are the two items never to compromise on.
Product links may be affiliate links. Prices move, so treat the ranges as a guide.
Handle with care
This fish is dangerous to handle bare-handed.
Sharp spines
Fin spines and gill-cover edges are sharp. Use a fish grip; species without primary venom evidence are not labelled venomous.
Dangerous fish and animals — what to do when you are stung or bitten
Eating
If retained for food, chill immediately and follow established local handling with thorough cooking.
Best eating: January, October–December
Rules
Before fishing, check prefectural fishery rules, regional size and season limits, protected areas, and harbour or charter retention rules.
Closed seasons and size limits — how to find the numbers, which differ by prefecture
This article organises general information and is not legal advice. Rules differ by municipality and by fishery cooperative, and they change. Always check the current rules for where you are going.
Other fish taken the same way
Other fish from the same kind of place
Seasons, sizes and eating quality are general guides. Rules change, so check the latest prefectural, fishery-cooperative and site rules before fishing. This app provides general information, not legal advice.